ZZ Supernova, also known as Zamioculcas zamiifolia 'Supernova', is a striking cultivar of the popular ZZ Plant, known for its unique foliage and compact growth habit. Here’s a detailed description and care guide:
Botanical Name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia 'Supernova'
Description:
Foliage: The ZZ Supernova has glossy, dark green leaves that are slightly more elongated and narrower compared to the classic ZZ Plant. The leaflets are smooth and have a shiny, waxy texture, giving the plant a sleek, modern look. The plant's foliage can appear almost metallic or iridescent under certain lighting conditions.
Growth Habit: It grows in a compact, upright rosette formation. The plant’s growth is typically dense and bushy, with a more vertical and refined appearance compared to other ZZ Plant varieties.
Size: Typically grows to about 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) in height, with a similar spread. It maintains a more compact size, making it ideal for smaller spaces.
Care Instructions:
Light: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light conditions. It can handle some direct sunlight but should be protected from harsh rays that can scorch the leaves. In lower light, growth may slow, and the plant may become less dense.
Watering: Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. ZZ Supernova is drought-tolerant and prone to root rot if overwatered. Water less frequently in winter when growth slows.
Humidity: Adapts well to average indoor humidity. It does not require high humidity and can thrive in dry conditions.
Temperature: Prefers temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid temperatures below 50°F (10°C) and protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix, or a blend of peat, perlite, and sand. Proper drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.
Fertilizing: Feed with a balanced, liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop feeding in the fall and winter when growth slows.
Pruning: Minimal pruning is needed. Remove any dead or damaged leaves at the base to maintain the plant’s appearance. Wipe the leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust.
Additional Tips:
Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one. ZZ Plants prefer to be slightly root-bound, so avoid overly large pots.
ZZ Supernova is valued for its distinctive foliage and compact size, making it a stylish and low-maintenance addition to indoor plant collections. Its unique appearance and adaptability to various light conditions make it a popular choice for home and office environments.