Pachira Aquatica, commonly known as the Money Tree or Fortune Tree, is a popular houseplant often grown for its braided trunk and lush, palmate leaves. When referring to the "stump" of a Pachira Aquatica, it typically indicates the thick, woody base of the plant from which new growth emerges. This stump is usually a remnant of the plant's natural trunk and has a somewhat bulbous appearance. The leaves grow from the top of this stump, creating a canopy of shiny, green foliage. The stump may be left unbraided or occasionally shows a slight twist, and it serves as a reservoir for water and nutrients, making the plant relatively drought-tolerant.
Care Instructions for Pachira Aquatica (Money Tree) Stump
Light:
Pachira Aquatica prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower light conditions, but this may slow its growth and result in less vibrant foliage.
Avoid direct sunlight, especially in the afternoon, as it can scorch the leaves. A spot near an east or west-facing window is ideal.
Watering:
Water the plant thoroughly when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry. Ensure that the soil is well-draining and the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from sitting at the bottom, which can cause root rot.
The plant stores water in its stump, so it is somewhat drought-tolerant. However, overwatering can lead to root rot, so it's better to let the soil dry out slightly between waterings.
Reduce watering during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
Humidity:
Pachira Aquatica thrives in moderate to high humidity. If the air in your home is dry, especially in winter, consider increasing humidity by misting the plant regularly or placing it near a humidifier.
Brown leaf tips can be a sign that the air is too dry.
Temperature:
Keep the plant in a warm environment with temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but should be protected from drafts and cold air, as it is sensitive to sudden temperature changes.
Soil:
Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a standard indoor potting soil mixed with sand or perlite to improve drainage. The soil should retain some moisture but not stay soggy.
Fertilization:
Feed the Pachira Aquatica with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding during the fall and stop fertilizing in winter.
Pruning:
Pruning is not typically necessary but can be done to maintain the shape and size of the plant. You can also prune to encourage bushier growth by cutting back leggy stems.
Remove any yellow or damaged leaves to keep the plant healthy and attractive.
Repotting:
Repot the plant every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one, and refresh the soil to provide the plant with fresh nutrients.
Pests:
Common pests that may affect Pachira Aquatica include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. Regularly inspect your plant for signs of pests and treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Propagation:
Pachira Aquatica can be propagated by stem cuttings. Take a cutting with a few leaves and place it in water or a well-draining soil mix to root. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots.
Additional Tip:
Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even growth, as it tends to grow toward the light source. This will help maintain a balanced, symmetrical appearance.